Analysis of risk factors for the development of inflammatory periodontal diseases
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.33295/1992-576X-2020-1-39Keywords:
gingivitis, periodontitis, risk factorsAbstract
Aim. To analyze the results of studies on periodontal diseases among various age groups of the population and identify possible risk factors.
Methods. Dental examinations were carried out among: 236 children with mental retardation aged 6 to 16 years; students (784) aged 17 to 23 years; 573 oil industry workers, 150 patients with reflux disease.
Results. The following factors had an important role in the occurrence and development of periodontal diseases: mental disorders, the quality of hygiene skills and the anatomophysiological features of the oral cavity, concomitant pathology, and occupational hazards. These factors must be considered when organizing preventive and treatment measures among the population.
Key words: gingivitis, periodontitis, risk factors.
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